Q: According to scientists, a Ouija board is not all
trickery or illusory correlation. What's the real
physiological effect to help explain its workings?
A: In case you've never used one, it allows players to
ask questions of the spirit world and get answers from a
planchette, or marker, that moves across a board marked with
letters, numbers, and the words "yes," "no," "maybe" and
"good-bye," say Stephen Macknik and Susana Martinez-Conde in
"Sleights of Mind." It's believed that the players
themselves unconsciously move the planchette via the
"ideomotor effect," where voluntary muscles make tiny
movements outside of conscious awareness that can cause the
marker to drift toward one letter, then another, and so on.
Though the movements are self-generated, the illusion of an
outside force is compelling.
Now not to be killjoys, but "if you want to expose the
illusion of the Ouija board, ask the players to put on
blindfolds as they move the planchette. Their spelled out
messages will be gibberish."
Send questions to StrangeTrue@compuserve.com.
|
|